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`local.oplog.rs` queryable from pymongo, `$merge` pipeline form + `$fill` stage + `$$var.path` resolution

17 May 2026 · Joe Drumgoole · Releases

Summary: local.oplog.rs queryable from pymongo, $merge pipeline form + $fill stage + $$var.path resolution (v0.5.1b17).

Real mongod exposes the oplog as a queryable collection at local.oplog.rs — pymongo clients can db.oplog.rs.find() against it the same way they would against any collection. Until this release, SecantusDB's oplog was internal only: Storage.read_oplog / oplog_floor_seq / oplog_tail_seq were Python methods but had no wire surface. Now local.oplog.rs is a synthetic read-only view — list_collections("local") surfaces it, find / count / listCollections.options route to a reader that walks the oplog WT table directly, and write attempts (insert, update, delete, findAndModify, drop, create, createIndexes) refuse with code 13 (Unauthorized) like mongod does. The deferred admin UI /oplog page is unblocked as a follow-up; for now, debugging an in-flight change-stream pipeline is as simple as client.local.oplog_rs.find({"op": "u"}).sort("ts", -1).limit(20).

The aggregation expression library picks up two of the three remaining stages on most "more stages" wishlists. $merge was partly implemented; this batch fills in the rest: whenMatched: [<pipeline>] runs a sub-pipeline against the matched target doc with $$new bound to the source doc and any user let vars threaded through; whenMatched: "delete" (MongoDB 5.0+) removes the matched doc; a unique-index guard refuses non-_id on fields without a unique: true index covering them, matching mongod's rule against silent on-field collapse.

$fill lands fresh — the 5.3+ stage for filling missing/null fields. Three modes per output field: {value: <expr>} replaces with an evaluated expression; {method: "locf"} carries the last observation forward within the partition's sortBy order; {method: "linear"} interpolates between bracketing non-null anchors along the sortBy field (works for numbers and datetimes — timedelta arithmetic divides cleanly to float and multiplies back to timedelta). Partitioning via partitionByFields or partitionBy; sortBy required when any output uses method.

The $merge pipeline form was the first thing in the repo to exercise $$var.path (e.g. $$new.delta), and surfaced that the expression evaluator only did exact-name var lookup. Fixed in the same batch: $$var.field.path now walks the dotted path into the resolved value across $$ROOT.f / $$CURRENT.f / user-let vars.

Full release notes on GitHub · Install from PyPI · Tag